Background Information

Gargoyle geckos (*Rhacodactylus auriculatus*) are native to the lush forests of New Caledonia, where they thrive in a humid, tropical environment. Named for their unique, gargoyle-like appearance, these geckos feature a range of colors and patterns, including gray, brown, and even vibrant reds and greens. Their distinctive fringed scales and robust bodies make them a popular choice among reptile enthusiasts.

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Lifespan

In captivity, gargoyle geckos can live for 15-20 years, making them a long-term commitment for pet owners.

 

Housing

Enclosure Size

- **Juveniles:** A 10-gallon tall terrarium is appropriate for young gargoyle geckos.

- **Adults:** A minimum of a 30-gallon tall terrarium (24” high or more) is recommended, as they are arboreal and need vertical space.

 

 Enclosure Type

- Use glass terrariums or plastic enclosures with secure lids to prevent escapes and allow for proper ventilation.

 Substrate

- **Options:** Coconut fiber, , cypress mulch, paper towels, or a bioactive substrate.

 

Hiding Spots and Climbing Opportunities

- Provide various hiding spots using logs, caves, or commercially available hides.

- Include branches, vines, and live or artificial plants to create climbing opportunities, as they enjoy vertical space.

 

Temperature and Humidity

- **Temperature:** Maintain a daytime temperature of 75-82°F (24-28°C), with a basking spot reaching 85-88°F (29-31°C). Nighttime temperatures can drop to 70-75°F (21-24°C).

- **Humidity:** Aim for 50-70%. Use a hygrometer to monitor humidity levels, and mist the enclosure daily to maintain appropriate humidity.

 

 Feeding

 Diet

Gargoyle geckos are primarily insectivorous but can also benefit from a variety of foods:

- **Insects:** Crickets, mealworms, and dubia roaches. Feed every other day.

- **Fruits:** Offer fresh fruits like mashed bananas, pureed papaya, or commercial fruit mixes in moderation.

- **Commercial Diets:** High-quality, nutritionally balanced powdered diets specifically formulated for fruit-eating reptiles can be a staple.

 

 Feeding Schedule

- **Juveniles:** Feed insects daily and fruits every few days.

- **Adults:** Feed insects every other day and fruits 1-2 times a week.

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Hydration

- Provide fresh water in a shallow dish and mist the enclosure regularly to ensure proper hydration.

 

 Handling

 Acclimation

- Allow your gargoyle gecko to acclimate for several days before handling.

 

 Handling Tips

- Approach slowly and gently, supporting their body with both hands.

- Limit handling sessions to avoid stress, especially for new geckos.

 

Signs of Stress

- Signs include hiding, rapid breathing, or tail dropping. If your gecko shows signs of stress, return them to their enclosure.

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4. Health Care

 Regular Health Checks

- Monitor for signs of lethargy, weight loss, or abnormal shedding.

 

 Shedding

- Gargoyle geckos typically shed every few weeks. Ensure humidity is adequate to assist in the shedding process.

 

Veterinary Care

- Find a veterinarian experienced in reptiles. Schedule annual check-ups and seek immediate care for any health concerns.

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5. Behavior and Enrichment

 Social Behavior

- Gargoyle geckos can be social, but males can be territorial. It’s often best to house a single male with several females or keep males separate.

 

 Enrichment

- Provide climbing opportunities and various hiding spots to encourage natural behaviors.

- Rotate decorations and introduce new items to keep the environment stimulating.

 

 6. Common Issues

 Metabolic Bone Disease (MBD)

- Caused by insufficient calcium or UVB exposure. Symptoms include weakness, lethargy, and deformities. Ensure a balanced diet and appropriate lighting.

 

 Parasites

- Look for signs such as weight loss, abnormal feces, or lethargy. Consult a vet for diagnosis and treatment if needed.

 

 Dehydration

- Ensure access to fresh water and adequate humidity. Signs of dehydration include wrinkled skin and lethargy.

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Conclusion

 Gargoyle geckos are fascinating pets that require a well-maintained habitat to thrive. By understanding their specific needs regarding housing, diet, and health care, you can ensure a long, healthy, and rewarding life for your gecko. Engage with the reptile community for ongoing support and information.