Background Information

Crested geckos (Correlophus ciliatus) are native to New Caledonia, an archipelago in the South Pacific. They were thought to be extinct until rediscovered in the 1990s, which led to their popularity as pets. Known for their unique appearance, including large eyes, a crest running from their head down their back, and a wide range of color morphs, crested geckos are friendly and relatively easy to care for, making them an excellent choice for both novice and experienced reptile keepers.

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Lifespan

In captivity, crested geckos can live for 10-20 years with proper care.

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1. Housing

 Enclosure Size

- **Juveniles:** A 10-gallon tall terrarium is suitable.

- **Adults:** A minimum of 30-gallon tall terrarium (at least 24” high) is recommended, with vertical space being important for climbing.

 

 Enclosure Type

- Glass terrariums or plastic enclosures with good ventilation. Ensure a secure lid to prevent escape.

 Substrate

- **Options:** Coconut fiber, paper towels, or a bioactive substrate mix.

 

Hiding Spots and Climbing Opportunities

- Provide multiple hiding spots using caves, logs, or plants.

- Include branches, vines, and other climbing structures to encourage natural behaviors.

 

 Temperature and Humidity

- **Temperature:** Maintain a temperature range of 70-75°F (21-24°C) during the day and slightly cooler at night.

- **Humidity:** Aim for 50-70%. Use a hygrometer to monitor humidity levels. Mist the enclosure daily to maintain humidity.

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2. Feeding

 Diet

Crested geckos are omnivores. A balanced diet includes:

- **Commercial Diets:** High-quality powdered crested gecko food (available in various flavors) is a staple.

- **Fruits:** Fresh fruits (e.g., mashed bananas, pureed peaches) can be offered in moderation.

- **Insects:** Offer live insects (e.g., crickets, dubia roaches) 1-2 times a week, especially for juveniles.

 

 Feeding Schedule

- **Juveniles:** Feed daily.

- **Adults:** Feed every other day or every 2-3 days.

 

 Hydration

- Provide fresh water in a shallow dish and mist the enclosure regularly to ensure hydration.

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 3. Handling

 Acclimation

- Allow your crested gecko to acclimate for a few days before handling.

 

 Handling Tips

- Approach slowly and gently. Support their body with both hands.

- Limit handling sessions to a few minutes to prevent stress, especially for new geckos.

 

 Signs of Stress

- Signs include hiding, tail dropping, or rapid breathing. If stressed, return them to their enclosure.

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4. Health Care

 Regular Health Checks

- Monitor for signs of lethargy, weight loss, abnormal feces, or shedding issues.

 

 Shedding

- Crested geckos typically shed every 4-6 weeks. Ensure humidity levels are adequate to aid in the shedding process.

 

Veterinary Care

- Find a veterinarian experienced in reptiles. Schedule annual check-ups and seek immediate care for health concerns.

 

 5. Behavior and Enrichment

 Social Behavior

- Generally friendly and can become accustomed to handling, though they are not as social as some other reptiles.

 

 Enrichment

- Provide climbing opportunities and hiding spots to stimulate natural behaviors.

- Rotate decorations to keep the environment interesting.

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6. Common Issues

 Metabolic Bone Disease (MBD)

- Caused by insufficient calcium or UVB exposure. Symptoms include weak bones and lethargy. Ensure a balanced diet and consider using calcium supplements.

 

Parasites

- Signs include weight loss, abnormal feces, or lethargy. Consult a vet for diagnosis and treatment if needed.

 

Dehydration

- Ensure access to fresh water and adequate humidity. Signs include wrinkled skin and lethargy.

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Conclusion

 Crested geckos are fascinating and relatively low-maintenance pets that thrive in a well-cared-for environment. By understanding their housing, dietary needs, and health care requirements, you can provide a fulfilling life for your crested gecko. Stay informed and connected with the reptile community for ongoing support and knowledge.